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Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2026 · 系統性回顧(依標題推測)

Moderate to high levels of spin in studies comparing open and arthroscopic Latarjet procedures for anterior shoulder instability: A systematic review from the LaTour Group

肩 · 肩關節前向不穩定

中文閱讀摘要

系統性回顧比較開放與內視鏡Latarjet手術文獻,發現80%研究存在中度至高度spin,且與利益衝突無關。

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原始摘要

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the prevalence, type and level of spin in studies comparing open and arthroscopic Latarjet procedures for anterior shoulder instability.

Methods

A systematic review was conducted following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. PubMed was searched for comparative studies published in the last 20 years addressing open and arthroscopic Latarjet procedures. Eligible articles were screened and assessed independently by two reviewers. Spin was classified into three categories-misleading reporting, misleading interpretation and inadequate extrapolation-and graded as low, moderate or high.

Results

Of the 25 included studies, 80% exhibited at least one type of spin. The most common types were selective reporting (48%), lack of discussion of limitations (20%) and claims of significant differences without statistical testing (20%). Studies with high levels of spin had a spin ratio of 1.64, while those with moderate levels had a ratio of 2.00-both higher than the 1.00 ratio observed in studies with low-level spin. Studies with level of evidence IV showed a higher spin ratio per study. Additionally, spin was present regardless of conflict-of-interest declarations or funding disclosure.

Conclusion

Spin is prevalent in the literature comparing open and arthroscopic Latarjet procedures, with moderate to high levels of spin more common than low. These findings highlight the importance of transparent reporting and careful interpretation of comparative surgical literature.

Level of evidence

Level IV, systematic review of Levels II-IV studies.

至 Europe PMC 閱讀完整來源 ↗ · 擷取日期 2026-10-19

書目、來源與全文狀態
DOI
10.1002/ksa.70476
PMID/PMCID
42290543 / PMC13622913
作者
Akrivos VS, Claizergues B, Collin P, Levy G, Valencia GV, van Rooij F, Lädermann A
首次發表日期
2026-06-15Europe PMC 提供,部分日期可能依年份或月份推定。
卷/期/頁碼或文章編號
34 / 10 / 3732-3745
書目來源與查核日期
Europe PMC · 2026-10-19僅核對書目欄位與來源連結;不代表已評讀研究品質。
全文與授權
來源列有免費全文(查核 2026-10-19),未逐篇測試 PDF 下載。 來源授權標示:cc by。

可回溯引用

Akrivos VS, Claizergues B, Collin P, Levy G, Valencia GV, van Rooij F, Lädermann A. Moderate to high levels of spin in studies comparing open and arthroscopic Latarjet procedures for anterior shoulder instability: A systematic review from the LaTour Group. Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA. 2026;34(10):3732-3745. PMID: 42290543. PMCID: PMC13622913. doi:10.1002/ksa.70476

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